alveolar emphysema

alveolar emphysema
肺泡性气肿

Medical Chinese dictionary (湘雅医学词典). 2013.

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  • Emphysema — For the condition describing air trapped under the skin, see subcutaneous emphysema. Emphysema Classification and external resources A lateral chest x ray of a person with emphysema. Note the barrel chest and flat diaphragm …   Wikipedia

  • Emphysema — 1) A lung condition featuring an abnormal accumulation of air in the lung s many tiny air sacs, a tissue called alveoli. As air continues to collect in these sacs, they become enlarged, and may break, or be damaged and form scar tissue. Emphysema …   Medical dictionary

  • emphysema — emphysematous /em feuh sem euh teuhs, see meuh , zem euh , zee meuh /, adj. emphysemic, adj. /em feuh see meuh, zee /, n. Pathol. 1. a chronic, irreversible disease of the lungs characterized by abnormal enlargement of air spaces in the lungs… …   Universalium

  • Alveolar macrophage — Micrograph showing hemosiderin laden alveolar marcophages, as seen in a pulmonary haemorrhage. H E stain. An alveolar macrophage (or dust cell) is a type of macrophage found in the pulmonary alveolus, near the pneumocytes, but separated from the… …   Wikipedia

  • emphysema — Pulmonary emphysema is associated with chronic bronchitis and may be caused by excessive leucocyte elastase activity in the alveolar walls (possibly as a result of the inactivation of a 1 antiprotease by active oxygen species released by… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • emphysema —    A pulmonary condition with loss of elasticity in the alveoli and the interalveolar septa...the meat foam and their interleaving sheaths that you fill up when you breathe. If a septum gets too stretched over time, several of the little sacs… …   Herbal-medical glossary

  • alveolar duct emphysema — distention of the alveolar ducts as seen in elderly individuals, often producing little or no functional disturbance …   Medical dictionary

  • paracicatricial emphysema — alveolar distention occurring in the vicinity of pulmonary scars …   Medical dictionary

  • Diffuse alveolar damage — Micrograph showing hyaline membranes, the key histologic feature of diffuse alveolar damage. H E stain. Diffuse alveolar damage is a histological pattern in lung disease. It is seen in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS),[1 …   Wikipedia

  • Paraseptal emphysema — is a type of emphysema which involves the alveolar ducts and sacs at the lung periphery. The emphysematous areas are subpleural in location and often surrounded by interlobular septa (hence the name). It may be an incidental finding in young… …   Wikipedia

  • bullous emphysema — single or multiple large cystic alveolar dilatations of lung tissue; see also paraseptal e. Called also cystic e …   Medical dictionary

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